Effects of Lobe Peak-to-Trough Width Ratio on Mixing and Combustion Performance in ATR Combustors
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Abstract:
The air-turbo-rocket (ATR) engine is a promising propulsion plant for achieving numerous surface and air launched missile missions. The application of lobed mixer in the ATR combustor can promote the mixing of the fuel-rich gas and the air, thus improving the engine performance significantly. The numerical simulation method was conducted to explore the effects of lobe peak-to-trough width ratio on mixing and combustion performance in ATR combustors. Results show that: For a given peak lobe width b1, the combustion efficiency and total pressure loss decrease with the increase of trough lobe width b2; For a given b2, the combustion efficiency and total pressure loss decrease with the increase of b1; The fan-type lobed mixer with smaller b2 has a better effect on promoting the combustion efficiency in the region near the ATR combustor center line than that with a pair of parallel side walls. The total pressure recovery coefficient reaches more than 0.99 at the exit of combustor in nonreactive combustion while the total pressure loss reaches more than 4% in the reacting combustion. Compared with the mixing process, more than 80% of the total pressure loss is caused during combustion.
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This work was supported by the National Science and Technology Major Project (No.
ZHAO Qingjun, ZHANG Yuankun, HU Bin, WANG Zhonghao, SHI Qiang, ZHAO Wei. Effects of Lobe Peak-to-Trough Width Ratio on Mixing and Combustion Performance in ATR Combustors[J]. Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics,2022,(6):637-650